1 Chronicles 2:19

Authorized King James Version

And when Azubah was dead, Caleb took unto him Ephrath, which bare him Hur.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתָּ֖מָת
was dead
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#2
עֲזוּבָ֑ה
And when Azubah
azubah, the name of two israelitesses
#3
וַיִּֽקַּֽח
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#4
ל֤וֹ
H0
#5
כָלֵב֙
Caleb
caleb, the name of three israelites
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
אֶפְרָ֔ת
unto him Ephrath
ephrath, another name for bethlehem
#8
וַתֵּ֥לֶד
which bare
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#9
ל֖וֹ
H0
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
חֽוּר׃
him Hur
chur, the name of four israelites and one midianite

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Chronicles.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection